Traders, Kings And Pilgrims:Class 6 History NCERT Chapter 10
Key Features of NCERT Material for Class 6 History Chapter 10 – Traders, Kings, and Pilgrims
In the previous chapter 9:Vital Villages, Thriving Towns, We have learned about the start of the growing usage of iron tools like axes, ploughshare etc. We will also look at the earliest writings, coins and discovery of cities.In this Chapter 10:Traders,kings and pilgrims we will study about the incursion of foriegn traders and trade routes in ancient india.
Quick revision notes
Dealers and The Black Gold: South India was known for its gold, flavors, especially pepper and important stones. In Roman Empire the South Indian pepper was known as Black Gold as it was very popular.
Examining Sea Routes: over the range of their trading works out, dealers explored various sea courses. Various shippers showed up at the western bank of the subcontinent from East Africa or Arabia, cruising during the South-West rainstorm.
Muvender-Three Chiefs: The Sangam Literature talks about Muvender, which implies three Chiefs—the Cholas, Cheras, and Pandyas. They were momentous around 2300 years earlier.
The improvement of the Satavahanas: The Satavahana custom rose after 200 years and was stunning in Western India. A huge pioneer of this organization was Gautamiputra Shri Satakarni.
The Silk Route: Techniques of making silk were first planned in China around 7000 years earlier. The Chinese went to out of reach landscapes passing on silk with them. The manners in which they followed came to be known as the Silk Route.
Controlling the Silk Route: Some of the pioneers of the past events endeavored to control the Silk Route for social occasion charges, accolades and gifts brought by the dealers. Kushans were the Indian Rulers who controlled the Silk route.
Buddhist Council: The Kushana ruler Kanishka, who controlled around 1900 years earlier formed a Buddhist Council. Ashvaghosha, an essayist, made a biography out of the Buddha known as Buddhacharita.
Spread of Buddhism: another sort of Buddhism, ‘Mahayana Buddhism/made and spread all through Western and Southern India and southeastwards to Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand and Indonesia.
Buddhist Pilgrim: Traders dared to far away grounds in trains and ships. With them, pioneers routinely traveled. Striking Chinese Buddhist pilgrims are Fa Xian, Xuan Zang and I-Qing. They left records of their journeys.
The Beginning of Bhakti: The word Bhakti (Sanskrit term ‘bhaj’) implies ‘to division or offer.’ It suggests an individual, two-course association between the god and the devotee. Bhakti is facilitated towards Bhagwat.
The Northern Black Polished item was fine stoneware which included dishes and plates. They were passed on by the vendors from the spots where they were made and were sold at various spots.
South India was notable for gold, flavors, especially pepper and significant stones. Pepper was in exceptional enthusiasm for the Roman area. It was regarded as dim gold there. Shippers passed on these items to Rome in ships and in trains.
Sellers found a couple of sea courses. They misused the rainstorm winds to make their outings quick, basic and pleasing.
New Kingdoms made along the shorelines of the southern part of the sub-landmass.
The Cholas, Cheras and Pandyas ended up being mind boggling in south India around 2300 years earlier.
Puhar or Kaveripattinam, the port or the Cholas and Madurai, the capital of the Pandyas were two critical urban networks.
The top of the three choice families mentioned and got gifts from the people. They in like manner accumulated recognition from neighboring domains. They kept a segment of the wealth and appropriated the rest among their support.
Around 200 years sometime later the Satavahanas got power in western India. Gautamiputra Shri Satakarni was the most huge pioneer of the Satavahanas.
China built up the advancement of making site around 7000 years earlier. While the strategies were let it be for quite a while, a couple of individuals from China who went to difficult to reach landscapes passed on silk with them. The manners in which they followed came to be known as the Silk Route.
The data on silk spread all over. Silk was worn by rulers and rich people .
The Kushanas rulers controlled the Silk Route. They administered over central Asia and north-west India around 2000 years back. Their two huge focal points of force were Peshawar and Mathura. They furthermore administered Taxila.
The credit of the spread of Buddhism goes to Kanishka, a Kushan ruler. He sifted through a Buddhist social affair where analysts met to discuss various issues.
Another sort of Buddhism, for instance Mahayana Buddhism made. By and by Statues of the Buddha were made.
Bodhisattvas ought to be people who had accomplished brightening.
Buddhism spread all through Central Asia, China and later to Korea and Japan. It spread to western and southern India also. It similarly spread to Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, etc.
Close by explorers travelers similarly journeyed. The Chinese Buddhist explorers, for instance, Fa Xran, Xuan Zang and l-Qing ended up being standard.
The adoration to Shiva, Vishnu and goddesses like Durga got notable with Hinduism. These divine beings were loved through Bhakti, which suggests a person’s promise to their picked godliness. No one was restricted from following the method of Bhakti.
Muvendar: It is a Tamil word meaning three chief, used for the heads of three choice families, the Cholas, Choras and Pandyas.
Dakshina way: Literally it infers the course inciting the south.
Silk Route: The courses through which the vendors passed on silk are known as silk courses.
Bodhisattvas: These ought to be individuals who had accomplished illumination.
Bhakti: It infers a person’s pledge to his/her picked god.
Voyager: Man and woman who endeavor journeys to some consecrated spots to offer petitions.
Around 2300 years earlier – the Cholas, Cheras and Pandyas ended up being astonishing in south India.
Around 2500 years earlier – the Satavahanas ended up being notable in western India.
Around 7000 years earlier – techniques for making silk were first composed in China.
Around 2000 years earlier – wearing silk transformed into a structure among rulers and wealthy people in Rome.
Around 1900 years earlier – Kanishka, the most mainstream Krishna ruler commanded.
Around 1600 years earlier – Fa Xian, a Chinese Buddhist voyager went to the subcontinent.
Around 1400 years earlier – Xuan Zang, another Chinese Buddhist voyager came.