Major Landforms Of The Earth:Class 6 Geography NCERT Chapter 6

Key Features of NCERT Material for Class 6 Geography Chapter 6 – Major Landforms of the Earth

In the previous chapter 5: Major domains of the earth,we have studied about the different layers presents in our earth.In this chapter 6: Major landforms of the earth we will study about the formation and the peoples from different landforms.

Quick revision notes

Mountains 

• A mountain is any normal rise of the earth surface. 
• There are for all time solidified streams of ice. They are called ice sheets. 
• Mountains might be organized in a line known as the range. 
• The mountain ranges are the Himalayas, the Alps and the Andes. 
• There are three kinds of mountains—Fold Mountains, Block Mountains and Volcanic Mountains. 
• The Himalayan Mountains and the Alps are youthful crease mountains. 
• The Aravalli run in India is one of the most established overlap mountain frameworks. 
• Square Mountains are made when enormous territories are broken and uprooted vertically. 
• Volcanic mountains are shaped because of volcanic movement, for example Mt. Kilimanjaro in Africa. 

Levels 

• A level is a raised level land. 
• The Deccan level in India is probably the most seasoned level. 
• The Tibet level is the most elevated level on the planet. 
• The African level is celebrated for gold and jewel mining. 
• The magma levels are wealthy in dark soil that are fruitful and useful for development. 

Fields 

• Fields are huge stretches of level land. 
• The majority of the fields are framed by streams and their feeders. 
• In India, the Indo-Gangetic fields are the most thickly populated district of the nation. 

Landforms and the People 

• People have been living in various types of landforms in various ways. 
• Some of the time, common cataclysms, for example, seismic tremors, volcanic emissions, tempests and floods cause boundless annihilation. 

The area of the earth isn’t the equivalent all over the place. 

Mountains, levels and fields are distinctive landforms of the earth. 

A mountain is a characteristic height of the earth surface. There are three kinds of mountains—Fold mountains, Block mountains and Volcanic mountains. 

A level is a raised level land. It is a level topped table land remaining over the encompassing zone. A level may have at least one sides with steep slants. 

The Deccan level is probably the most seasoned level. 

The Tibet level is the most noteworthy level on the planet. 

Fields are enormous stretches of level land. A few fields are incredibly level while others might be somewhat rolling and undulating. 

Fields are commonly thickly populated districts of the world. 

Human residence is found on various types of landforms. However, populace changes on these landforms. Mountains are commonly not thickly populated. In any case, fields are where the thick populace is found. 

The land is valuable. We should not utilize it in an inefficient way. Development work of any kind ought not be carried on rich land. Additionally, we ought not toss trash ashore. It is our obligation to deal with the land or some other common blessing. On the off chance that we do this we will be cognizant residents. 

Disintegration: The eroding of the world’s surface is known as disintegration. 

Mountain: A mountain is a characteristic height of the earth surface. 

Icy mass: Some mountains have for all time solidified waterway of ice. They are called icy masses. 

Range: When mountains are in a masterminded line, it is known as a range. 

Horsts and graben: The elevated squares are known as horsts and the brought down squares are known as graben. 

Storage facility: A structure where things are put away or kept. 

Patios: One of the arrangement of level regions of ground which are cut into the side of a slope like strides so as to develop crops there. 

Vegetation: The plants of a specific territory. 

Fauna: The creatures living in a territory. 

Level: A level is a raised level land. It is a level topped table land remaining over the encompassing territory. 

Plain: A plain is a huge stretch of level land where the thick populace is found.