India Climate Vegetation And Wildlife:Class 6 Geography NCERT Chapter 8

Key Features of NCERT Material for Class 6 Geography Chapter 8 – India Climate Vegetation and Wildlife

In the previous chapter 7: Our country india,we have learned about major physical division of our country.In this chapter 8:India climate vegetation and wildlife we will study about the types of climate,wildlife and vegetation in our country.

Quick revision notes

The climate is about everyday changes in the environment. 

The significant seasons in India are : 

  • Chilly climate season 
  • Blistering climate season 
  • South-West Monsoon season 
  • Period of Retreating rainstorm 

Chilly climate Season or Winter 

  • Throughout the winter season, cool, dry breezes blow from North toward the South. 
  • The sun beams don’t fall straightforwardly in the area. 

Blistering Weather Season or Summer 

loo

  • The sunrays pretty much straightforwardly fall in this area. 
  • Hot and dry breezes are called loo. 

South West Monsoon Season or Rainy Season 

  • The breezes blow from Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal toward the land. 

Period of Retreating Monsoon or Autumn 

  • Winds move over from the terrain to the Bay of Bengal. 
  • The vast majority of the downpour is brought by storm winds. 
  • The atmosphere of a spot is influenced by its area, height, good ways from the ocean and alleviation. 
  • Mawsynram in Meghalaya gets the world’s most elevated precipitation. 

Natural Vegetation 

natural-image

  • The grasses, bushes and trees, which develop all alone without obstruction or help from individuals are called normal vegetation. 
  • The vegetation of India can be partitioned into five sorts 
  1. Tropical evergreen woodland 
  2. Tropical deciduous woodland 
  3. Prickly hedges 
  4. Mountain vegetation 
  5. Mangrove woodlands. 

Tropical Rain Forest 

  • They are found in the zones which get hefty precipitation. 
  • Numerous types of trees are found in this woodland, they shed their leaves at various seasons. They are called evergreen backwoods. 
  • Significant trees are mahogany, dark and rosewood. 

Tropical Deciduous Forest 

  • They are likewise called storm timberlands. 
  • Trees of these timberlands shed their leaves at a specific season. 
  • Significant trees are sal, teak, peepal, neem and shisham. 

Prickly Bushes 

  • They are found in dry regions of the nation. 
  • The leaves are as spines to diminish the loss of water. 
  • Significant trees are desert plant, Kaner, babool, keekar, and so on. 

Mountain Vegetation 

  • At a stature between 1500 meters and 2500 meters, the greater part of the trees are conelike fit as a fiddle. These trees are called coniferous trees. 
  • Significant trees are chir, pine and deodar. 

Mangrove Forests 

mangrove

  • These woodlands can get by in saline water. 
  • Sundari is a notable types of trees. 

Climate is about everyday changes in the environment. It might be hot or cool, Sunny or shady, breezy or quiet. 

There are four fundamental seasons in India—chilly climate season (winter) December to February, blistering climate season (summer) March to May, southwest storm season (stormy) June to September and period of withdrawing rainstorm (pre-winter) October to November. 

The blistering breeze called loo blows during summer. 

Atmosphere is about the normal climate condition which has been estimated over numerous years. 

The atmosphere of India is a storm type. That is to say, the vast majority of the downpour is brought by storm winds. 

The atmosphere of a spot is influenced by its area, disposition, good ways from the ocean and help. 

Jaisalmer and Bikaner in Rajasthan are hot, Drass and Kargil in Jammu and Kashmir are freezing and seaside places are moderate. Mawsynram in Meghalaya gets the world’s most noteworthy precipitation. 

India has a wide scope of characteristic vegetation—Tropical evergreen timberland, Tropical deciduous woodland, Thorny hedges, Mountain vegetation and Mangrove backwoods. 

Tropical downpour woods happen in the zones which get hefty precipitation. 

Tropical deciduous woods are additionally called storm backwoods. 

Prickly brambles are found in dry regions of the nation. 

Mangrove woods are found in Sunderbans in West Bengal and in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. 

Woods are helpful for all living creatures. They are the regular natural surroundings of untamed life. 

Van Mahotsav is a program which includes an ever increasing number of individuals in making the earth green. 

The tiger is our public creature. Gir woods of Gujarat is the home of Asiatic lions. 

The peacock is our public feathered creature. 

There are a few several types of snakes found in India. 

The administration has begun Project Tiger and Project Elephant to ensure these creatures. 

Climate: Weather is about everyday changes in the environment. It remembers changes for temperature, precipitation and daylight and so on. 

Loo: It is a sweltering and dry breeze that blows during the day in Summer. 

Atmosphere: Climate is the normal climate condition which has been estimated over numerous years. 

Storm: The word rainstorm has been taken from the Arabic word ‘mansim’ which means seasons. 

Natural life: All the wild creatures and winged animals found in the woodlands, public parks and Sanctuaries. 

Van Mahotsav: It is an extraordinary program composed now and again to advance individuals for planting an ever increasing number of trees. 

Normal vegetation: The grasses, bushes, and trees that develop all alone without human obstruction or help are known as characteristic vegetation. 

Transient winged animals: Birds that move to our nation in the winter season each year. They show up in December and remain till early March.

top
REEII ©  All rights reserved.